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DrawCircle

Draw a Circle


Description

Draw one or several circle on an existing plot.

Usage

DrawCircle(x = 0, y = x, r.out = 1, r.in = 0,
           theta.1 = 0, theta.2 = 2*pi, border = par("fg"),
           col = NA, lty = par("lty"), lwd = par("lwd"),
           nv = 100, plot = TRUE)

Arguments

x, y

a vector (or scalar) of xy-coordinates for the center(s) of the circle(s).

r.out

a vector (or scalar) of the outer radius of the circle.

r.in

a vector (or scalar) of a potential inner radius of an annulus.

theta.1

a vector (or scalar) of the starting angle(s). The sectors are built counterclockwise.

theta.2

a vector (or scalar) of the ending angle(s).

nv

number of vertices to draw the circle.

border

color for circle borders. The default is par("fg"). Use border = NA to omit borders.

col

color(s) to fill or shade the circle(s) with. The default NA (or also NULL) means do not fill, i.e., draw transparent circles, unless density is specified.

lty

line type for borders and shading; defaults to "solid".

lwd

line width for borders and shading.

plot

logical. If TRUE the structure will be plotted. If FALSE only the points are calculated and returned. Use this option if you want to combine several geometric structures to a polygon.

Details

All geometric arguments will be recycled.

Value

The function invisibly returns a list of the calculated coordinates for all shapes.

Author(s)

Andri Signorell <andri@signorell.net>

See Also

Examples

Canvas(xlim = c(-5,5), xpd=TRUE)
cols <- Pal("Helsana")[1:4]

# Draw ring
DrawCircle (r.in = 1, r.out = 5, border="darkgrey", col=SetAlpha(hyellow, 0.2), lwd=2)

# Draw circle
DrawCircle (r.in = 6, border=hgreen, lwd=3)

# Draw sectors
geom <- rbind(c(-pi, 0, .25, .5), c(0, pi, 1, 2),
              c(-pi/2, pi/2, 2, 2.5), c(pi/2, 3 * pi/2, 3, 4),
              c(pi - pi/8, pi + pi/8, 1.5, 2.5))

DrawCircle (r.in = geom[,3], r.out = geom[,4],
           theta.1 = geom[,1], theta.2 = geom[,2],
           col = SetAlpha(cols, 0.6),
           border = cols, lwd=1)


# clipping
Canvas(bg="lightgrey", main="Yin ~ Yang")
DrawCircle (r.out = 1, col="white")
clip(0, 2, 2, -2)
DrawCircle(col="black")
clip(-2, 2, 2, -2)
DrawCircle (y = c(-0.5,0.5), r.out = 0.5, col=c("black", "white"), border=NA)
DrawCircle (y = c(-0.5,0.5), r.out = 0.1, col=c("white", "black"), border=NA)
DrawCircle ()


# overplotting circles
Canvas(xlim=c(-5,5))
DrawCircle (r.out=4:1, col=c("white", "steelblue2", "white", "red"), lwd=3, nv=300)


# rotation
x <- seq(-3, 3, length.out=10)
y <- rep(0, length.out=length(x))

Canvas(xlim=c(-5,5), bg="black")

sapply( (0:11) * pi/6, function(theta) {
  xy <- Rotate(x, y=y, theta=theta)
  DrawCircle (x=xy$x, y=xy$y, r.in=2.4, border=SetAlpha("white", 0.2))
} )

DescTools

Tools for Descriptive Statistics

v0.99.41
GPL (>= 2)
Authors
Andri Signorell [aut, cre], Ken Aho [ctb], Andreas Alfons [ctb], Nanina Anderegg [ctb], Tomas Aragon [ctb], Chandima Arachchige [ctb], Antti Arppe [ctb], Adrian Baddeley [ctb], Kamil Barton [ctb], Ben Bolker [ctb], Hans W. Borchers [ctb], Frederico Caeiro [ctb], Stephane Champely [ctb], Daniel Chessel [ctb], Leanne Chhay [ctb], Nicholas Cooper [ctb], Clint Cummins [ctb], Michael Dewey [ctb], Harold C. Doran [ctb], Stephane Dray [ctb], Charles Dupont [ctb], Dirk Eddelbuettel [ctb], Claus Ekstrom [ctb], Martin Elff [ctb], Jeff Enos [ctb], Richard W. Farebrother [ctb], John Fox [ctb], Romain Francois [ctb], Michael Friendly [ctb], Tal Galili [ctb], Matthias Gamer [ctb], Joseph L. Gastwirth [ctb], Vilmantas Gegzna [ctb], Yulia R. Gel [ctb], Sereina Graber [ctb], Juergen Gross [ctb], Gabor Grothendieck [ctb], Frank E. Harrell Jr [ctb], Richard Heiberger [ctb], Michael Hoehle [ctb], Christian W. Hoffmann [ctb], Soeren Hojsgaard [ctb], Torsten Hothorn [ctb], Markus Huerzeler [ctb], Wallace W. Hui [ctb], Pete Hurd [ctb], Rob J. Hyndman [ctb], Christopher Jackson [ctb], Matthias Kohl [ctb], Mikko Korpela [ctb], Max Kuhn [ctb], Detlew Labes [ctb], Friederich Leisch [ctb], Jim Lemon [ctb], Dong Li [ctb], Martin Maechler [ctb], Arni Magnusson [ctb], Ben Mainwaring [ctb], Daniel Malter [ctb], George Marsaglia [ctb], John Marsaglia [ctb], Alina Matei [ctb], David Meyer [ctb], Weiwen Miao [ctb], Giovanni Millo [ctb], Yongyi Min [ctb], David Mitchell [ctb], Franziska Mueller [ctb], Markus Naepflin [ctb], Daniel Navarro [ctb], Henric Nilsson [ctb], Klaus Nordhausen [ctb], Derek Ogle [ctb], Hong Ooi [ctb], Nick Parsons [ctb], Sandrine Pavoine [ctb], Tony Plate [ctb], Luke Prendergast [ctb], Roland Rapold [ctb], William Revelle [ctb], Tyler Rinker [ctb], Brian D. Ripley [ctb], Caroline Rodriguez [ctb], Nathan Russell [ctb], Nick Sabbe [ctb], Ralph Scherer [ctb], Venkatraman E. Seshan [ctb], Michael Smithson [ctb], Greg Snow [ctb], Karline Soetaert [ctb], Werner A. Stahel [ctb], Alec Stephenson [ctb], Mark Stevenson [ctb], Ralf Stubner [ctb], Matthias Templ [ctb], Duncan Temple Lang [ctb], Terry Therneau [ctb], Yves Tille [ctb], Luis Torgo [ctb], Adrian Trapletti [ctb], Joshua Ulrich [ctb], Kevin Ushey [ctb], Jeremy VanDerWal [ctb], Bill Venables [ctb], John Verzani [ctb], Pablo J. Villacorta Iglesias [ctb], Gregory R. Warnes [ctb], Stefan Wellek [ctb], Hadley Wickham [ctb], Rand R. Wilcox [ctb], Peter Wolf [ctb], Daniel Wollschlaeger [ctb], Joseph Wood [ctb], Ying Wu [ctb], Thomas Yee [ctb], Achim Zeileis [ctb]
Initial release
2021-04-09

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