Concatenating vectors into human-readable strings
Concatenating vectors into human-readable strings such as "1, 2, 3, ..., 10".
## Default S3 method: hpaste(..., sep="", collapse=", ", lastCollapse=NULL, maxHead=if (missing(lastCollapse)) 3 else Inf, maxTail=if (is.finite(maxHead)) 1 else Inf, abbreviate="...")
... |
Arguments to be pasted. |
sep |
A |
collapse, lastCollapse |
The |
maxHead, maxTail, abbreviate |
Non-negative |
hpaste(..., sep=" ", maxHead=Inf)
corresponds to
paste(..., sep=" ", collapse=", ")
.
Returns a character
string.
Henrik Bengtsson
Internally paste
() is used.
# Some vectors x <- 1:6 y <- 10:1 z <- LETTERS[x] # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - # Abbreviation of output vector # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - printf("x = %s.\n", hpaste(x)) ## x = 1, 2, 3, ..., 6. printf("x = %s.\n", hpaste(x, maxHead=2)) ## x = 1, 2, ..., 6. printf("x = %s.\n", hpaste(x), maxHead=3) # Default ## x = 1, 2, 3, ..., 6. # It will never output 1, 2, 3, 4, ..., 6 printf("x = %s.\n", hpaste(x, maxHead=4)) ## x = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. # Showing the tail printf("x = %s.\n", hpaste(x, maxHead=1, maxTail=2)) ## x = 1, ..., 5, 6. # Turning off abbreviation printf("y = %s.\n", hpaste(y, maxHead=Inf)) ## y = 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 ## ...or simply printf("y = %s.\n", paste(y, collapse=", ")) ## y = 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - # Adding a special separator before the last element # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - # Change last separator printf("x = %s.\n", hpaste(x, lastCollapse=", and ")) ## x = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - # Backward compatibility with paste() # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - s1 <- hpaste(x, maxHead=Inf) s2 <- paste(x, collapse=", ") printf("s = %s.\n", s1); stopifnot(identical(s1, s2)) s1 <- hpaste('<', x, '>', maxHead=Inf) s2 <- paste('<', x, '>', sep="", collapse=", ") printf("s = %s.\n", s1); stopifnot(identical(s1, s2)) s1 <- hpaste(x, y, z, sep="/", maxHead=Inf) s2 <- paste(x, y, z, sep="/", collapse=", ") printf("s = %s.\n", s1); stopifnot(identical(s1, s2)) s1 <- hpaste(x, collapse=NULL, maxHead=Inf) s2 <- paste(x, collapse=NULL) stopifnot(identical(s1, s2))
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