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RPspectral

Spectral turning bands method


Description

The spectral turning bands method is a simulation method for stationary Gaussian random fields (Mantoglou and Wilson, 1982). It makes use of Bochners's theorem and the corresponding spectral measure Ξ for a given covariance function C(h). For x in R^d, the field

Y(x)=√{2} cos(<V,x> + 2 pi U)

with V ~ Ξ and U ~ Ufo((0,1)) is a random field with covariance function C(h). A scaled superposition of many independent realizations of Y gives a Gaussian field according to the central limit theorem. For details see Lantuejoul (2002). The standard method allows for the simulation of 2-dimensional random fields defined on arbitrary points or arbitrary grids.

Usage

RPspectral(phi, boxcox, sp_lines, sp_grid, prop_factor, sigma)

Arguments

phi

object of class RMmodel; specifies the covariance model to be simulated.

boxcox

the one or two parameters of the box cox transformation. If not given, the globally defined parameters are used. See RFboxcox for details.

sp_lines

Number of lines used (in total for all additive components of the covariance function).

Default: 2500.

sp_grid

Logical. The angle of the lines is random if grid=FALSE, and kπ/sp_lines for k in 1:sp_lines, otherwise. This argument is only considered if the spectral measure, not the density is used.

Default: TRUE.

prop_factor

positive real value. Sometimes, the spectral density must be sampled by MCMC. Let p be the average rejection rate. Then the chain is sampled every nth point where n = |log(p)| *prop_factor.

Default: 50.

sigma

real. Considered if the Metropolis algorithm is used. It gives the standard deviation of the multivariate normal distribution of the proposing distribution. If sigma is not positive then RandomFields tries to find a good choice for sigma itself.

Default: 0.

Value

RPspectral returns an object of class RMmodel.

Author(s)

References

  • Lantuejoul, C. (2002) Geostatistical Simulation: Models and Algorithms. Springer.

  • Mantoglou, A. and J. L. Wilson (1982), The Turning Bands Method for simulation of random fields using line generation by a spectral method. Water Resour. Res., 18(5), 1379-1394.

See Also

Examples

RFoptions(seed=0) ## *ANY* simulation will have the random seed 0; set
##                   RFoptions(seed=NA) to make them all random again

model <- RPspectral(RMmatern(nu=1))
y <- x <- seq(0,10, len=400)
z <- RFsimulate(model, x, y, n=2)
plot(z)

RandomFields

Simulation and Analysis of Random Fields

v3.3.10
GPL (>= 3)
Authors
Martin Schlather [aut, cre], Alexander Malinowski [aut], Marco Oesting [aut], Daphne Boecker [aut], Kirstin Strokorb [aut], Sebastian Engelke [aut], Johannes Martini [aut], Felix Ballani [aut], Olga Moreva [aut], Jonas Auel[ctr], Peter Menck [ctr], Sebastian Gross [ctr], Ulrike Ober [ctb], Paulo Ribeiro [ctb], Brian D. Ripley [ctb], Richard Singleton [ctb], Ben Pfaff [ctb], R Core Team [ctb]
Initial release

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