Expectiles of the Exponential Distribution
Density function, distribution function, and expectile function and random generation for the distribution associated with the expectiles of an exponential distribution.
deexp(x, rate = 1, log = FALSE) peexp(q, rate = 1, lower.tail = TRUE, log.p = FALSE) qeexp(p, rate = 1, Maxit.nr = 10, Tol.nr = 1.0e-6, lower.tail = TRUE, log.p = FALSE) reexp(n, rate = 1)
General details are given in deunif
including
a note regarding the terminology used.
Here,
exp
corresponds to the distribution of interest, F, and
eexp
corresponds to G.
The addition of “e
” is for the ‘other’
distribution associated with the parent distribution.
Thus
deexp
is for g,
peexp
is for G,
qeexp
is for the inverse of G,
reexp
generates random variates from g.
For qeexp
the Newton-Raphson algorithm is used to solve for
y satisfying p = G(y).
Numerical problems may occur when values of p
are
very close to 0 or 1.
deexp(x)
gives the density function g(x).
peexp(q)
gives the distribution function G(q).
qeexp(p)
gives the expectile function:
the value y such that G(y)=p.
reexp(n)
gives n random variates from G.
T. W. Yee and Kai Huang
my.p <- 0.25; y <- rexp(nn <- 1000) (myexp <- qeexp(my.p)) sum(myexp - y[y <= myexp]) / sum(abs(myexp - y)) # Should be my.p ## Not run: par(mfrow = c(2,1)) yy <- seq(-0, 4, len = nn) plot(yy, deexp(yy), col = "blue", ylim = 0:1, xlab = "y", ylab = "g(y)", type = "l", main = "g(y) for Exp(1); dotted green is f(y) = dexp(y)") lines(yy, dexp(yy), col = "darkgreen", lty = "dotted", lwd = 2) # 'original' plot(yy, peexp(yy), type = "l", col = "blue", ylim = 0:1, xlab = "y", ylab = "G(y)", main = "G(y) for Exp(1)") abline(v = 1, h = 0.5, col = "red", lty = "dashed") lines(yy, pexp(yy), col = "darkgreen", lty = "dotted", lwd = 2) ## End(Not run)
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