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loglinb3

Loglinear Model for Three Binary Responses


Description

Fits a loglinear model to three binary responses.

Usage

loglinb3(exchangeable = FALSE, zero = c("u12", "u13", "u23"))

Arguments

exchangeable

Logical. If TRUE, the three marginal probabilities are constrained to be equal.

zero

Which linear/additive predictors are modelled as intercept-only? A NULL means none. See CommonVGAMffArguments for further information.

Details

The model is P(Y1=y1,Y2=y2,Y3=y3) =

exp(u0 + u1*y1 + u2*y2 + u3*y3 + u12*y1*y2 + u13*y1*y3+ u23*y2*y3)

where y1, y2 and y3 are 0 or 1, and the parameters are u1, u2, u3, u12, u13, u23. The normalizing parameter u0 can be expressed as a function of the other parameters. Note that a third-order association parameter, u123 for the product y1*y2*y3, is assumed to be zero for this family function.

The linear/additive predictors are (eta1,eta2,...,eta6) = (u1,u2,u3,u12,u13,u23).

Value

An object of class "vglmff" (see vglmff-class). The object is used by modelling functions such as vglm, rrvglm and vgam.

When fitted, the fitted.values slot of the object contains the eight joint probabilities, labelled as (Y1,Y2,Y3) = (0,0,0), (0,0,1), (0,1,0), (0,1,1), (1,0,0), (1,0,1), (1,1,0), (1,1,1), respectively.

Note

The response must be a 3-column matrix of ones and zeros only. Note that each of the 8 combinations of the multivariate response need to appear in the data set, therefore data sets will need to be large in order for this family function to work. After estimation, the response attached to the object is also a 3-column matrix; possibly in the future it might change into a 8-column matrix.

Author(s)

Thomas W. Yee

References

Yee, T. W. and Wild, C. J. (2001). Discussion to: “Smoothing spline ANOVA for multivariate Bernoulli observations, with application to ophthalmology data (with discussion)” by Gao, F., Wahba, G., Klein, R., Klein, B. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 96, 127–160.

McCullagh, P. and Nelder, J. A. (1989). Generalized Linear Models, 2nd ed. London: Chapman & Hall.

See Also

Examples

lfit <- vglm(cbind(cyadea, beitaw, kniexc) ~ altitude, loglinb3,
             data = hunua, trace = TRUE)
coef(lfit, matrix = TRUE)
head(fitted(lfit))
summary(lfit)

VGAM

Vector Generalized Linear and Additive Models

v1.1-5
GPL-3
Authors
Thomas Yee [aut, cre], Cleve Moler [ctb] (author of several LINPACK routines)
Initial release
2021-01-13

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