Connects to the selected BioMart database and dataset hosted by Ensembl
A first step in using the biomaRt package is to select a BioMart
database and dataset to use. The useEnsembl
function enables one to
connect to a specified BioMart database and dataset hosted by Ensembl without
having to specify the Ensembl URL. To know which BioMart databases are
available see the listEnsembl
and
listEnsemblGenomes
functions. To know which datasets
are available within a BioMart database, first select the BioMart database
using useEnsembl
and then use the listDatasets
function
on the selected Mart object.
useEnsembl(biomart, dataset, host, version = NULL, GRCh = NULL, mirror = NULL, verbose = FALSE) useEnsemblGenomes(biomart, dataset)
biomart |
BioMart database name you want to connect to. Possible database names can be retrieved with the function |
dataset |
Dataset you want to use. To see the different datasets available within a biomaRt you can e.g. do: mart = useEnsembl('genes'), followed by listDatasets(mart). |
host |
Host to connect to. Only needs to be specified if different from www.ensembl.org |
version |
Ensembl version to connect to when wanting to connect to an archived Ensembl version |
GRCh |
GRCh version to connect to if not the current GRCh38, currently this can only be 37 |
mirror |
Specify an Ensembl mirror to connect to. The valid options here are 'www', 'uswest', 'useast', 'asia'. If no mirror is specified the primary site at www.ensembl.org will be used. Mirrors are not available for the Ensembl Genomes databases. |
verbose |
Give detailed output of what the method is doing while in use, for debugging |
Steffen Durinck & Mike Smith
if(interactive()){ mart <- useEnsembl("ensembl") ## using the US West mirror us_mart <- useEnsembl(biomart = "ensembl", mirror = "uswest") }
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