Convenience function for calling grep.
Intended for use in i
in [.data.table
, i.e., for subsetting/filtering.
Syntax should be familiar to SQL users, with interpretation as regex.
like(vector, pattern, ignore.case = FALSE, fixed = FALSE) vector %like% pattern vector %ilike% pattern vector %flike% pattern
vector |
Either a |
pattern |
Pattern to be matched |
ignore.case |
|
fixed |
|
Internally, like
is essentially a wrapper around base::grepl
, except that it is smarter about handling factor
input (base::grep
uses slow as.character
conversion).
Logical vector, TRUE
for items that match pattern
.
Current implementation does not make use of sorted keys.
DT = data.table(Name=c("Mary","George","Martha"), Salary=c(2,3,4)) DT[Name %like% "^Mar"] DT[Name %ilike% "mar"] DT[Name %flike% "Mar"]
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