Mahalanobis model
Distribution model based on the Mahalanobis distance. The predictions are (1-distance). I.e. the highest possible value is 1, and there will likely be large negative numbers.
mahal(x, p, ...)
x |
Raster* object or matrix |
p |
two column matrix or SpatialPoints* object |
... |
Additional arguments. Currently not used |
An object of class Mahalanobis (inherits from DistModel-class
)
Robert J. Hijmans
logo <- stack(system.file("external/rlogo.grd", package="raster")) #presence data pts <- matrix(c(48.243420, 48.243420, 47.985820, 52.880230, 49.531423, 46.182616, 54.168232, 69.624263, 83.792291, 85.337894, 74.261072, 83.792291, 95.126713, 84.565092, 66.275456, 41.803408, 25.832176, 3.936132, 18.876962, 17.331359, 7.048974, 13.648543, 26.093446, 28.544714, 39.104026, 44.572240, 51.171810, 56.262906, 46.269272, 38.161230, 30.618865, 21.945145, 34.390047, 59.656971, 69.839163, 73.233228, 63.239594, 45.892154, 43.252326, 28.356155), ncol=2) # fit model m <- mahal(logo, pts) # make a prediction predict(m, logo[1]) x <- predict(m, logo) # or x <- predict(logo, m) via raster::predict # plot(x > 0)
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