Clustered VCOV
Computes the clustered VCOV of fixest
objects.
vcov_cluster(x, cluster = NULL, ssc = NULL)
x |
A |
cluster |
Either i) a character vector giving the names of the variables onto which to cluster, or ii) a formula giving those names, or iii) a vector/list/data.frame giving the hard values of the clusters. Note that in cases i) and ii) the variables are fetched directly in the data set used for the estimation. |
ssc |
An object returned by the function |
If the first argument is a fixest
object, then a VCOV is returned (i.e. a symmetric matrix).
If the first argument is not a fixest
object, then a) implicitly the arguments are shifted to the left (i.e. vcov_cluster(~var1 + var2)
is equivalent to vcov_cluster(cluster = ~var1 + var2)
) and b) a VCOV-request is returned and NOT a VCOV. That VCOV-request can then be used in the argument vcov
of various fixest
functions (e.g. vcov.fixest
or even in the estimation calls).
Laurent Berge
Cameron AC, Gelbach JB, Miller DL (2011). "Robust Inference with Multiway Clustering." Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 29(2), 238-249. doi:10.1198/jbes.2010.07136.
base = iris names(base) = c("y", "x1", "x2", "x3", "species") base$clu = rep(1:5, 30) est = feols(y ~ x1, base) # VCOV: using a formula giving the name of the clusters vcov_cluster(est, ~species + clu) # works as well with a character vector vcov_cluster(est, c("species", "clu")) # you can also combine the two with '^' vcov_cluster(est, ~species^clu) # # Using VCOV requests # # per se: pretty useless... vcov_cluster(~species) # ...but VCOV-requests can be used at estimation time: # it may be more explicit than... feols(y ~ x1, base, vcov = vcov_cluster("species")) # ...the equivalent, built-in way: feols(y ~ x1, base, vcov = ~species) # The argument vcov does not accept hard values, # so you can feed them with a VCOV-request: feols(y ~ x1, base, vcov = vcov_cluster(rep(1:5, 30)))
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