Obtain a Data Frame from a SAS Permanent Dataset, via read.xport
Generates a SAS program to convert the ssd contents to SAS transport format
and then uses read.xport
to obtain a data frame.
read.ssd(libname, sectionnames, tmpXport=tempfile(), tmpProgLoc=tempfile(), sascmd="sas")
libname |
character string defining the SAS library (usually a directory reference) |
sectionnames |
character vector giving member names. These are
files in the |
tmpXport |
character string: location where temporary xport format archive should reside – defaults to a randomly named file in the session temporary directory, which will be removed. |
tmpProgLoc |
character string: location where temporary conversion SAS program should reside – defaults to a randomly named file in session temporary directory, which will be removed on successful operation. |
sascmd |
character string giving full path to SAS executable. |
Creates a SAS program and runs it.
Error handling is primitive.
A data frame if all goes well, or NULL
with warnings and some
enduring side effects (log file for auditing)
This requires SAS to be available. If you have a SAS dataset
without access to SAS you will need another product to convert it to a
format such as .csv
, for example ‘Stat/Transfer’ or
‘DBMS/Copy’ or the ‘SAS System Viewer’ (Windows only).
SAS requires section names to be no more than 8 characters. This is worked by the use of symbolic links: these are barely supported on Windows.
For Unix: VJ Carey stvjc@channing.harvard.edu
## if there were some files on the web we could get a real ## runnable example ## Not run: R> list.files("trialdata") [1] "baseline.sas7bdat" "form11.sas7bdat" "form12.sas7bdat" [4] "form13.sas7bdat" "form22.sas7bdat" "form23.sas7bdat" [7] "form3.sas7bdat" "form4.sas7bdat" "form48.sas7bdat" [10] "form50.sas7bdat" "form51.sas7bdat" "form71.sas7bdat" [13] "form72.sas7bdat" "form8.sas7bdat" "form9.sas7bdat" [16] "form90.sas7bdat" "form91.sas7bdat" R> baseline <- read.ssd("trialdata", "baseline") R> form90 <- read.ssd("trialdata", "form90") ## Or for a Windows example sashome <- "/Program Files/SAS/SAS 9.1" read.ssd(file.path(sashome, "core", "sashelp"), "retail", sascmd = file.path(sashome, "sas.exe")) ## End(Not run)
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