Significance Test for Treatment-Mediator Interaction in Causal Mediation Analysis
Function to test whether the average causal mediation effects and direct effects are significantly different between the treatment and control contitions.
test.TMint(x, ...) ## S3 method for class 'mediate' test.TMint(x, conf.level = x$conf.level, ...)
x |
output from |
... |
additional arguments. |
conf.level |
level of the returned two-sided confidence intervals for the effect differences. By default it is set to the value used in the original mediate call. |
test.TMint
returns an object of class "htest
" when
applied to a mediate
object. See t.test
for more
explanations of the contents. The function returns an object of class
"htest.order
" which has its own print
method included in this
package.
Teppei Yamamoto, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, teppei@mit.edu.
Tingley, D., Yamamoto, T., Hirose, K., Imai, K. and Keele, L. (2014). "mediation: R package for Causal Mediation Analysis", Journal of Statistical Software, Vol. 59, No. 5, pp. 1-38.
Imai, K., Keele, L. and Tingley, D. (2010) A General Approach to Causal Mediation Analysis, Psychological Methods, Vol. 15, No. 4 (December), pp. 309-334.
Imai, K., Keele, L. and Yamamoto, T. (2010) Identification, Inference, and Sensitivity Analysis for Causal Mediation Effects, Statistical Science, Vol. 25, No. 1 (February), pp. 51-71.
Imai, K., Keele, L., Tingley, D. and Yamamoto, T. (2009) "Causal Mediation Analysis Using R" in Advances in Social Science Research Using R, ed. H. D. Vinod New York: Springer.
# Examples with JOBS II Field Experiment # **For illustration purposes a small number of simulations are used** data(jobs) # Fit mediator and outcome models allowing for treatment-mediator interaction b <- lm(job_seek ~ treat + econ_hard + sex + age, data=jobs) d <- lm(depress2 ~ treat*job_seek + econ_hard + sex + age, data=jobs) # Test for significance of interaction fit <- mediate(b, d, sims=50, treat="treat", mediator="job_seek") test.TMint(fit)
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