Create trans_func object for functional analysis.
This class is a wrapper for a series of functional analysis on species and communities, including the prokaryotes function identification based on Louca et al. (2016) <doi:10.1126/science.aaf4507> and Lim et al. (2020) <10.1038/s41597-020-0516-5>, or fungi function identification based on Nguyen et al. (2016) <10.1016/j.funeco.2015.06.006> and Polme et al. (2020) <doi:10.1007/s13225-020-00466-2>; functional redundancy calculation and metabolic pathway abundance prediction Abhauer et al. (2015) <10.1093/bioinformatics/btv287>.
func_group_list
store and show the function group list
new()
Create the trans_func object. This function can identify the data type for Prokaryotes or Fungi automatically.
trans_func$new(dataset = NULL)
dataset
the object of microtable
Class.
for_what : "prok" or "fungi" or NA, "prok" represent prokaryotes. "fungi" represent fungi. NA stand for not identified according to the Kingdom information, at this time, if you want to use the functions to identify species traits, you need provide "prok" or "fungi" manually, e.g. dataset$for_what <- "prok".
data(dataset) t1 <- trans_func$new(dataset = dataset)
cal_spe_func()
Confirm traits of each feature by matching the taxonomic assignments to the functional database.
trans_func$cal_spe_func( prok_database = c("FAPROTAX", "NJC19")[1], fungi_database = c("FUNGuild", "FungalTraits")[1] )
prok_database
default "FAPROTAX"; "FAPROTAX" or "NJC19"; select a prokaryotic trait database; see the details:
FAPROTAX v1.2.4 Reference: Louca et al. (2016). Decoupling function and taxonomy in the global ocean microbiome. Science, 353(6305), 1272. <doi:10.1126/science.aaf4507>
NJC19: Lim et al. (2020). Large-scale metabolic interaction network of the mouse and human gut microbiota. Scientific Data, 7(1). <10.1038/s41597-020-0516-5>
fungi_database
default "FUNGuild"; "FUNGuild" or "FungalTraits"; select a fungal trait database; see the details:
Nguyen et al. (2016) FUNGuild: An open annotation tool for parsing fungal community datasets by ecological guild. Fungal Ecology, 20(1), 241-248, <doi:10.1016/j.funeco.2015.06.006>
Polme et al. FungalTraits: a user-friendly traits database of fungi and fungus-like stramenopiles. Fungal Diversity 105, 1-16 (2020). <doi:10.1007/s13225-020-00466-2>
res_spe_func stored in object.
\donttest{ t1$cal_spe_func(prok_database = "FAPROTAX") t1$cal_spe_func(fungi_database = "FungalTraits") }
cal_spe_func_perc()
Calculating the percentages of species with specific trait in communities. The percentages of the taxa with specific trait can reflect the potential of the corresponding function in the community. So this method is a simple calculation of functional redundancy without the consideration of phylogenetic distance among taxa.
trans_func$cal_spe_func_perc(abundance_weighted = FALSE)
abundance_weighted
default FALSE; whether use abundance of taxa. If FALSE, calculate the functional population percentage. If TRUE, calculate the functional individual percentage.
res_spe_func_perc stored in the object.
\donttest{ t1$cal_spe_func_perc(abundance_weighted = TRUE) }
show_prok_func()
Show the annotation information for a function of prokaryotes from FAPROTAX database.
trans_func$show_prok_func(use_func = NULL)
use_func
default NULL; the function name.
None.
\donttest{ t1$show_prok_func(use_func = "methanotrophy") }
plot_spe_func_perc()
Plot the percentages of species with specific trait in communities or network modules.
trans_func$plot_spe_func_perc( filter_func = NULL, use_group_list = TRUE, add_facet = TRUE, select_samples = NULL, color_gradient_low = "#00008B", color_gradient_high = "#9E0142" )
filter_func
default NULL; a vector of function names used to show in the plot.
use_group_list
default TRUE; If TRUE, use default group list; If user want to use personalized group list, please first set trans_func$func_group_list object with a list of group names and functions.
add_facet
default TRUE; whether use group names as the facets in the plot, see trans_func$func_group_list object.
select_samples
default NULL; character vector; select partial samples to show.
color_gradient_low
default "#00008B"; the color used as the low end in the color gradient.
color_gradient_high
default "#9E0142"; the color used as the high end in the color gradient.
ggplot2.
\donttest{ t1$plot_spe_func_perc(use_group_list = TRUE) }
cal_tax4fun()
Predict functional potential of communities using tax4fun. please cite: Tax4Fun: Predicting functional profiles from metagenomic 16S rRNA data. Bioinformatics, 31(17), 2882-2884, <doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btv287>. Note that this function requires a standard prefix in taxonomic table with double underlines (e.g. g__) .
trans_func$cal_tax4fun(keep_tem = FALSE, folderReferenceData = NULL)
keep_tem
default FALSE; whether keep the intermediate file, that is, the feature table in local place.
folderReferenceData
default NULL; the folder, see http://tax4fun.gobics.de/ and Tax4Fun function in Tax4Fun package.
tax4fun_KO and tax4fun_path in object.
cal_tax4fun2()
Predict functional potential of communities with Tax4Fun2 method. The function was adapted from the raw Tax4Fun2 package to make it compatible with the microtable object. Pleas cite: Tax4Fun2: prediction of habitat-specific functional profiles and functional redundancy based on 16S rRNA gene sequences. Environmental Microbiome 15, 11 (2020). <doi:10.1186/s40793-020-00358-7>
trans_func$cal_tax4fun2( blast_tool_path = NULL, path_to_reference_data = "Tax4Fun2_ReferenceData_v2", path_to_temp_folder = NULL, database_mode = "Ref99NR", normalize_by_copy_number = T, min_identity_to_reference = 97, use_uproc = T, num_threads = 1, normalize_pathways = F )
blast_tool_path
default NULL; the folder path, e.g., ncbi-blast-2.5.0+/bin ; blast tools folder downloaded from "ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/blast/executables/blast+" ; e.g., ncbi-blast-2.5.0+-x64-win64.tar.gz for windows system; if blast_tool_path is NULL, search the tools in the environmental path variable.
path_to_reference_data
default "Tax4Fun2_ReferenceData_v2"; the path that points to files used in the prediction; The directory must contain the Ref99NR or Ref100NR folder; download Ref99NR.zip from https://cloudstor.aarnet.edu.au/plus/s/DkoZIyZpMNbrzSw/download or Ref100NR.zip from https://cloudstor.aarnet.edu.au/plus/s/jIByczak9ZAFUB4/download.
path_to_temp_folder
default NULL; The temporary folder to store the logfile, intermediate file and result files; if NULL, use the default temporary in the computer system.
database_mode
default 'Ref99NR'; "Ref99NR" or "Ref100NR"; Ref99NR: 99% clustering reference database; Ref100NR: no clustering.
normalize_by_copy_number
default TRUE; whether normalize the result by the 16S rRNA copy number in the genomes.
min_identity_to_reference
default 97; the idenity threshold used for finding the nearest species.
use_uproc
default TRUE; whether use UProC to functionally anotate the genomes in the reference data.
num_threads
default 1; the threads used in the blastn.
normalize_pathways
default FALSE; Different to Tax4Fun, when converting from KEGG functions to KEGG pathways, Tax4Fun2 does not equally split KO gene abundances between pathways a functions is affiliated to. The full predicted abundance is affiliated to each pathway. Use TRUE to split the abundances (default is FALSE).
res_tax4fun2_KO and res_tax4fun2_pathway in object.
\dontrun{ t1$cal_tax4fun2(blast_tool_path = "ncbi-blast-2.5.0+/bin", path_to_reference_data = "Tax4Fun2_ReferenceData_v2") }
cal_tax4fun2_FRI()
Calculate (multi-) functional redundancy index (FRI) of prokaryotic community with Tax4Fun2 method. This function is used to calculating aFRI and rFRI use the intermediate files generated by the function cal_tax4fun2(). please also cite: Tax4Fun2: prediction of habitat-specific functional profiles and functional redundancy based on 16S rRNA gene sequences. Environmental Microbiome 15, 11 (2020). <doi:10.1186/s40793-020-00358-7>
trans_func$cal_tax4fun2_FRI()
res_tax4fun2_aFRI and res_tax4fun2_rFRI in object.
\dontrun{ t1$cal_tax4fun2_FRI() }
print()
Print the trans_func object.
trans_func$print()
clone()
The objects of this class are cloneable with this method.
trans_func$clone(deep = FALSE)
deep
Whether to make a deep clone.
## ------------------------------------------------ ## Method `trans_func$new` ## ------------------------------------------------ data(dataset) t1 <- trans_func$new(dataset = dataset) ## ------------------------------------------------ ## Method `trans_func$cal_spe_func` ## ------------------------------------------------ t1$cal_spe_func(prok_database = "FAPROTAX") t1$cal_spe_func(fungi_database = "FungalTraits") ## ------------------------------------------------ ## Method `trans_func$cal_spe_func_perc` ## ------------------------------------------------ t1$cal_spe_func_perc(abundance_weighted = TRUE) ## ------------------------------------------------ ## Method `trans_func$show_prok_func` ## ------------------------------------------------ t1$show_prok_func(use_func = "methanotrophy") ## ------------------------------------------------ ## Method `trans_func$plot_spe_func_perc` ## ------------------------------------------------ t1$plot_spe_func_perc(use_group_list = TRUE) ## ------------------------------------------------ ## Method `trans_func$cal_tax4fun2` ## ------------------------------------------------ ## Not run: t1$cal_tax4fun2(blast_tool_path = "ncbi-blast-2.5.0+/bin", path_to_reference_data = "Tax4Fun2_ReferenceData_v2") ## End(Not run) ## ------------------------------------------------ ## Method `trans_func$cal_tax4fun2_FRI` ## ------------------------------------------------ ## Not run: t1$cal_tax4fun2_FRI() ## End(Not run)
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