Collapse values from multiple imputation draws
This function computes updated parameter and standard error estimates using multiple imputation methodology. Given a set of parameter estimates and their associated standard errors the function returns the weighted average of the overall between and within variability due to the multiple imputations according to Rubin's (1987) methodology.
averageMI(par, SEpar, as.data.frame = TRUE)
par |
a list containing parameter estimates which were computed the imputed datasets |
SEpar |
a list containing standard errors associated with |
as.data.frame |
logical; return a data.frame instead of a list? Default is TRUE |
returns a list or data.frame containing the updated averaged parameter estimates, standard errors, and t-values with the associated degrees of freedom and two tailed p-values
Phil Chalmers rphilip.chalmers@gmail.com
Chalmers, R., P. (2012). mirt: A Multidimensional Item Response Theory Package for the R Environment. Journal of Statistical Software, 48(6), 1-29. doi: 10.18637/jss.v048.i06
Rubin, D.B. (1987) Multiple Imputation for Nonresponse in Surveys. Wiley & Sons, New York.
## Not run: #simulate data set.seed(1234) N <- 1000 # covariates X1 <- rnorm(N); X2 <- rnorm(N) covdata <- data.frame(X1, X2) Theta <- matrix(0.5 * X1 + -1 * X2 + rnorm(N, sd = 0.5)) #items and response data a <- matrix(1, 20); d <- matrix(rnorm(20)) dat <- simdata(a, d, 1000, itemtype = '2PL', Theta=Theta) mod1 <- mirt(dat, 1, 'Rasch', covdata=covdata, formula = ~ X1 + X2) coef(mod1, simplify=TRUE) #draw plausible values for secondary analyses pv <- fscores(mod1, plausible.draws = 10) pvmods <- lapply(pv, function(x, covdata) lm(x ~ covdata$X1 + covdata$X2), covdata=covdata) # compute Rubin's multiple imputation average so <- lapply(pvmods, summary) par <- lapply(so, function(x) x$coefficients[, 'Estimate']) SEpar <- lapply(so, function(x) x$coefficients[, 'Std. Error']) averageMI(par, SEpar) ## End(Not run)
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