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check_new_values

Check for New Values


Description

check_new_values creates a specification of a recipe operation that will check if variables contain new values.

Usage

check_new_values(
  recipe,
  ...,
  role = NA,
  trained = FALSE,
  columns = NULL,
  ignore_NA = TRUE,
  values = NULL,
  skip = FALSE,
  id = rand_id("new_values")
)

Arguments

recipe

A recipe object. The check will be added to the sequence of operations for this recipe.

...

One or more selector functions to choose which variables are checked in the check. See selections() for more details. For the tidy method, these are not currently used.

role

Not used by this check since no new variables are created.

trained

A logical for whether the selectors in ... have been resolved by prep().

columns

A character string of variable names that will be populated (eventually) by the terms argument.

ignore_NA

A logical that indicates if we should consider missing values as value or not. Defaults to TRUE.

values

A named list with the allowed values. This is NULL until computed by prep.recipe().

skip

A logical. Should the check be skipped when the recipe is baked by bake.recipe()? While all operations are baked when prep.recipe() is run, some operations may not be able to be conducted on new data (e.g. processing the outcome variable(s)). Care should be taken when using skip = TRUE as it may affect the computations for subsequent operations.

id

A character string that is unique to this step to identify it.

Details

This check will break the bake function if any of the checked columns does contain values it did not contain when prep was called on the recipe. If the check passes, nothing is changed to the data.

Value

An updated version of recipe with the new check added to the sequence of existing operations (if any). For the tidy method, a tibble with columns terms (the selectors or variables selected).

Examples

library(modeldata)
data(credit_data)

# If the test passes, `new_data` is returned unaltered
recipe(credit_data) %>%
  check_new_values(Home) %>%
  prep() %>%
  bake(new_data = credit_data)

# If `new_data` contains values not in `x` at the `prep()` function,
# the `bake()` function will break.
## Not run: 
recipe(credit_data %>% dplyr::filter(Home != "rent")) %>%
  check_new_values(Home) %>%
  prep() %>%
  bake(new_data = credit_data)

## End(Not run)

# By default missing values are ignored, so this passes.
recipe(credit_data %>% dplyr::filter(!is.na(Home))) %>%
  check_new_values(Home) %>%
  prep() %>%
  bake(credit_data)

# Use `ignore_NA = FALSE` if you consider missing values  as a value,
# that should not occur when not observed in the train set.
## Not run: 
recipe(credit_data %>% dplyr::filter(!is.na(Home))) %>%
  check_new_values(Home, ignore_NA = FALSE) %>%
  prep() %>%
  bake(credit_data)

## End(Not run)

recipes

Preprocessing Tools to Create Design Matrices

v0.1.16
MIT + file LICENSE
Authors
Max Kuhn [aut, cre], Hadley Wickham [aut], RStudio [cph]
Initial release

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