Has a Formal Argument been Set or is it Missing?
missingCh
can be used to test whether a value was specified
as an argument to a function. Very much related to the standard R
function missing
, here the argument is given by its
name, a character string.
As missingCh()
calls missing()
, do consider the
caveats about the latter, see missing
.
missingCh(x, envir = parent.frame())
x |
a |
envir |
a (function evaluation) |
Martin Maechler
tst1 <- function(a, b, dd, ...) ## does not work an with argument named 'c' ! c(b = missingCh("b"), dd = missingCh("dd")) tst1(2)#-> both 'b' and 'dd' are missing tst1(,3,,3) ## b dd ## FALSE TRUE -- as 'b' is not missing but 'dd' is. Tst <- function(a,b,cc,dd,EEE, ...) vapply(c("a","b","cc","dd","EEE"), missingCh, NA, envir=environment()) Tst() ## TRUE ... TRUE -- as all are missing() Tst(1,,3) ## a b cc dd EEE ## FALSE TRUE FALSE TRUE TRUE ## ..... ..... ## as 'a' and 'cc' where not missing() ## Formal testing: stopifnot(tst1(), !tst1(,3,3), Tst(), Tst(1,,3, b=2, E="bar") == c(0,0,1,0,0)) ## maybe surprising that this ^^ becomes 'dd' and only 'cc' is missing
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