Get Component Sizes, by Vertex
This function computes the component structure of the input network, and returns a vector whose ith entry is the size of the component to which i belongs. This is useful e.g. for studies of diffusion or similar applications.
component.size.byvertex(dat, connected = c("strong", "weak", "unilateral", "recursive"))
dat |
one or more input graphs (for best performance, sna edgelists or network objects are suggested). |
connected |
a string selecting the connectedness definition to use; by default, |
Component sizes are here computed using component.dist
; see this function for additional information.
In an undirected graph, the size of v's component represents the maximum number of nodes that can be reached by a diffusion process along the edges of the graph originating with node v; the expectation of component sizes by vertex (rather than the mean component size) is thus one measure of the maximum average diffusion potential of a graph. Because this quantity is monotone with respect to edge addition, it can be bounded using Bernoulli graphs (see Butts (2011)). In the directed case, multiple types of components are possible; see component.dist
for details.
A vector of length equal to the number of vertices in dat
, whose ith element is the number of vertices in the component to which the ith vertex belongs.
Carter T. Butts buttsc@uci.edu
West, D.B. (1996). Introduction to Graph Theory. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall.
Butts, C.T. (2011). “Bernoulli Bounds for General Random Graphs.” Sociological Methodology, 41, 299-345.
#Generate a random undirected graph g<-rgraph(100,tprob=1.5/99,mode="graph",return.as.edgelist=TRUE) #Get the component sizes for each vertex cs<-component.size.byvertex(g) cs
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