Convert character vector to DMS-class object
These two helper functions convert character vectors and decimal degree vectors to the DMS-class representation of degrees, minutes, and decimal seconds. "DMS" objects cannot contain NAs.
char2dms(from, chd = "d", chm = "'", chs = "\"") dd2dms(dd, NS = FALSE)
from |
character vector of degree, minute, decimal second data |
chd |
degree character terminator |
chm |
minute character terminator |
chs |
second character terminator |
dd |
numeric vector of decimal degrees |
NS |
logical, TRUE for north/south decimal degrees, FALSE for east/west decimal degrees |
In char2dms, the input data vector should use a regular format, such as that used in the PROJ.4 library, with a trailing capital (NSWE) indicating compass direction.
Both functions return a "DMS" object.
coerce a "DMS"
object to a "numeric"
vector
coerce a "DMS"
object to a "character"
vector (the as.character.DMS
S3 method is also available)
Roger Bivand Roger.Bivand@nhh.no
data(state) str(state.center$y) stateN <- dd2dms(state.center$y, NS=TRUE) str(attributes(stateN)) ch.stateN <- as.character(stateN) str(ch.stateN) stateNa <- char2dms(ch.stateN) str(attributes(stateNa)) ch.stateN <- as(stateN, "character") str(ch.stateN) stateNa <- char2dms(ch.stateN) str(attributes(stateNa))
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