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ponderosa

Ponderosa Pine Tree Point Pattern


Description

The data record the locations of 108 Ponderosa Pine (Pinus ponderosa) trees in a 120 metre square region in the Klamath National Forest in northern California, published as Figure 2 of Getis and Franklin (1987).

Franklin et al. (1985) determined the locations of approximately 5000 trees from United States Forest Service aerial photographs and digitised them for analysis. Getis and Franklin (1987) selected a 120 metre square subregion that appeared to exhibit clustering. This subregion is the ponderosa dataset.

In principle these data are equivalent to Figure 2 of Getis and Franklin (1987) but they are not exactly identical; some of the spatial locations appear to be slightly perturbed.

The data points identified as A, B, C on Figure 2 of Getis and Franklin (1987) correspond to points numbered 42, 7 and 77 in the dataset respectively.

Usage

data(ponderosa)

Format

Typing data(ponderosa) gives access to two objects, ponderosa and ponderosa.extra.

The dataset ponderosa is a spatial point pattern (object of class "ppp") representing the point pattern of tree positions. See ppp.object for details of the format.

The dataset ponderosa.extra is a list containing supplementary data. The entry id contains the index numbers of the three special points A, B, C in the point pattern. The entry plotit is a function that can be called to produce a nice plot of the point pattern.

Source

Prof. Janet Franklin, University of California, Santa Barbara

References

Franklin, J., Michaelsen, J. and Strahler, A.H. (1985) Spatial analysis of density dependent pattern in coniferous forest stands. Vegetatio 64, 29–36.

Getis, A. and Franklin, J. (1987) Second-order neighbourhood analysis of mapped point patterns. Ecology 68, 473–477.

Examples

data(ponderosa)
  if(require(spatstat.geom)) {
   ponderosa.extra$plotit()
   }

spatstat.data

Datasets for 'spatstat' Family

v2.1-0
GPL (>= 2)
Authors
Adrian Baddeley [aut, cre] (<https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9499-8382>), Rolf Turner [aut] (<https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5521-5218>), Ege Rubak [aut] (<https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6675-533X>), W Aherne [ctb], Freda Alexander [ctb], Qi Wei Ang [ctb], Sourav Banerjee [ctb], Mark Berman [ctb], R Bernhardt [ctb], Thomas Berndtsen [ctb], Andrew Bevan [ctb], Jeffrey Betts [ctb], Ray Cartwright [ctb], Richard Condit [ctb], Francis Crick [ctb], Marcelino de la Cruz Rot [ctb], Jack Cuzick [ctb], Tilman Davies [ctb], Peter Diggle [ctb], Michael Drinkwater [ctb], Stephen Eglen [ctb], Robert Edwards [ctb], AE Esler [ctb], Gregory Evans [ctb], Bernard Fingleton [ctb], Olivier Flores [ctb], David Ford [ctb], Robin Foster [ctb], Janet Franklin [ctb], Neba Funwi-Gabga [ctb], DJ Gerrard [ctb], Andy Green [ctb], Tim Griffin [ctb], Ute Hahn [ctb], RD Harkness [ctb], Arthur Hickman [ctb], Stephen Hubbell [ctb], Austin Hughes [ctb], Jonathan Huntington [ctb], MJ Hutchings [ctb], Jackie Inwald [ctb], Valerie Isham [ctb], Aruna Jammalamadaka [ctb], Carl Knox-Robinson [ctb], Mahdieh Khanmohammadi [ctb], Tero Kokkila [ctb], Bas Kooijman [ctb], Kenneth Kosik [ctb], Peter Kovesi [ctb], Lily Kozmian-Ledward [ctb], Robert Lamb [ctb], NA Laskurain [ctb], George Leser [ctb], Marie-Colette van Lieshout [ctb], AF Mark [ctb], Jorge Mateu [ctb], Annikki Makela [ctb], Enrique Miranda [ctb], Nicoletta Nava [ctb], M Numata [ctb], Matti Nummelin [ctb], Jens Randel Nyengaard [ctb], Yosihiko Ogata [ctb], Si Palmer [ctb], Antti Penttinen [ctb], Sandra Pereira [ctb], Nicolas Picard [ctb], William Platt [ctb], Stephen Rathbun [ctb], Brian Ripley [ctb], Roger Sainsbury [ctb], Dietrich Stoyan [ctb], David Strauss [ctb], L Strand [ctb], Masaharu Tanemura [ctb], Graham Upton [ctb], Bill Venables [ctb], Sasha Voss [ctb], Rasmus Waagepetersen [ctb], Keith Watkins [ctb], H Wendrock [ctb]
Initial release
2021-03-16

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