Lag Transformation
lag_vec()
applies a Lag Transformation.
lag_vec(x, lag = 1) lead_vec(x, lag = -1)
x |
A numeric vector to be lagged. |
lag |
Which lag (how far back) to be included in the differencing calculation. Negative lags are leads. |
Benefits:
This function is NA
padded by default so it works well with dplyr::mutate()
operations.
The function allows both lags and leads (negative lags).
Lag Calculation
A lag is an offset of lag
periods. NA
values are returned for the number of lag
periods.
Lead Calculation
A negative lag is considered a lead. The only difference between lead_vec()
and lag_vec()
is
that the lead_vec()
function contains a starting negative value.
A numeric vector
Modeling and Advanced Lagging:
recipes::step_lag()
- Recipe for adding lags in tidymodels
modeling
tk_augment_lags()
- Add many lags group-wise to a data.frame (tibble)
Vectorized Transformations:
Box Cox Transformation: box_cox_vec()
Lag Transformation: lag_vec()
Differencing Transformation: diff_vec()
Rolling Window Transformation: slidify_vec()
Loess Smoothing Transformation: smooth_vec()
Fourier Series: fourier_vec()
Missing Value Imputation for Time Series: ts_impute_vec()
, ts_clean_vec()
library(dplyr) library(timetk) # --- VECTOR ---- # Lag 1:10 %>% lag_vec(lag = 1) # Lead 1:10 %>% lag_vec(lag = -1) # --- MUTATE ---- m4_daily %>% group_by(id) %>% mutate(lag_1 = lag_vec(value, lag = 1))
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