Compile a LaTeX document
The function latexmk()
emulates the system command latexmk
(https://ctan.org/pkg/latexmk) to compile a LaTeX document. The
functions pdflatex()
, xelatex()
, and lualatex()
are
wrappers of latexmk(engine =, emulation = TRUE)
.
latexmk( file, engine = c("pdflatex", "xelatex", "lualatex", "latex", "tectonic"), bib_engine = c("bibtex", "biber"), engine_args = NULL, emulation = TRUE, min_times = 1, max_times = 10, install_packages = emulation && tlmgr_writable(), pdf_file = gsub("tex$", "pdf", file), clean = TRUE ) pdflatex(...) xelatex(...) lualatex(...)
file |
A LaTeX file path. |
engine |
A LaTeX engine (can be set in the global option
|
bib_engine |
A bibliography engine (can be set in the global option
|
engine_args |
Command-line arguments to be passed to |
emulation |
Whether to emulate the executable |
min_times, max_times |
The minimum and maximum number of times to rerun
the LaTeX engine when using emulation. You can set the global options
|
install_packages |
Whether to automatically install missing LaTeX
packages found by |
pdf_file |
Path to the PDF output file. By default, it is under the same
directory as the input |
clean |
Whether to clean up auxiliary files after compilation (can be
set in the global option |
... |
Arguments to be passed to |
The latexmk
emulation works like this: run the LaTeX engine once
(e.g., pdflatex
), run makeindex
to make the index if
necessary (the ‘*.idx’ file exists), run the bibliography engine
bibtex
or biber
to make the bibliography if necessary
(the ‘*.aux’ or ‘*.bcf’ file exists), and finally run the LaTeX
engine a number of times (the maximum is 10 by default) to resolve all
cross-references.
By default, LaTeX warnings will be converted to R warnings. To suppress these
warnings, set options(tinytex.latexmk.warning = FALSE)
.
If emulation = FALSE
, you need to make sure the executable
latexmk
is available in your system, otherwise latexmk()
will fall back to emulation = TRUE
. You can set the global option
options(tinytex.latexmk.emulation = FALSE)
to always avoid emulation
(i.e., always use the executable latexmk
).
The default command to generate the index (if necessary) is
makeindex
. To change it to a different command (e.g.,
zhmakeindex
), you may set the global option
tinytex.makeindex
. To pass additional command-line arguments to the
command, you may set the global option tinytex.makeindex.args
(e.g.,
options(tinytex.makeindex = 'zhmakeindex', tinytex.makeindex.args =
c('-z', 'pinyin'))
).
If you are using the LaTeX distribution TinyTeX, but its path is not in the
PATH
variable of your operating system, you may set the global option
tinytex.tlmgr.path
to the full path of the executable tlmgr
,
so that latexmk()
knows where to find executables like
pdflatex
. For example, if you are using Windows and your TinyTeX is
on an external drive ‘Z:/’ under the folder ‘TinyTeX’, you may set
options(tinytex.tlmgr.path = "Z:/TinyTeX/bin/win32/tlmgr.bat")
.
Usually you should not need to set this option because TinyTeX can add itself
to the PATH
variable during installation or via
use_tinytex()
. In case both methods fail, you can use this
manual approach.
A character string of the path of the output file (i.e., the value of
the pdf_file
argument).
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