Morphology
Apply a morphology method. This is a very flexible function which can be used to apply any morphology method with custom parameters. See imagemagick website for examples.
image_morphology( image, method = "convolve", kernel = "Gaussian", iterations = 1, opts = list() ) image_convolve( image, kernel = "Gaussian", iterations = 1, scaling = NULL, bias = NULL )
image |
magick image object returned by |
method |
a string with a valid method from |
kernel |
either a square matrix or a string. The string can either be a
parameterized kerneltype such as: |
iterations |
number of iterations |
opts |
a named list or character vector with custom attributes |
scaling |
string with kernel scaling. The special flag |
bias |
output bias string, for example |
#example from IM website: if(magick_config()$version > "6.8.8"){ pixel <- image_blank(1, 1, 'white') %>% image_border('black', '5x5') # See the effect of Dilate method pixel %>% image_scale('800%') pixel %>% image_morphology('Dilate', "Diamond") %>% image_scale('800%') # These produce the same output: pixel %>% image_morphology('Dilate', "Diamond", iter = 3) %>% image_scale('800%') pixel %>% image_morphology('Dilate', "Diamond:3") %>% image_scale('800%') # Plus example pixel %>% image_morphology('Dilate', "Plus", iterations = 2) %>% image_scale('800%') # Rose examples rose %>% image_morphology('ErodeI', 'Octagon', iter = 3) rose %>% image_morphology('DilateI', 'Octagon', iter = 3) rose %>% image_morphology('OpenI', 'Octagon', iter = 3) rose %>% image_morphology('CloseI', 'Octagon', iter = 3) # Edge detection man <- demo_image('man.gif') man %>% image_morphology('EdgeIn', 'Octagon') man %>% image_morphology('EdgeOut', 'Octagon') man %>% image_morphology('Edge', 'Octagon') # Octagonal Convex Hull man %>% image_morphology('Close', 'Diamond') %>% image_morphology('Thicken', 'ConvexHull', iterations = 1) # Thinning down to a Skeleton man %>% image_morphology('Thinning', 'Skeleton', iterations = 1) # Specify custom kernel matrix usingn a string: img <- demo_image("test_mag.gif") i <- image_convolve(img, kernel = '4x5: 0 -1 0 0 -1 +1 -1 0 -1 +1 -1 0 -1 +1 +1 -1 0 -1 -1 0 ', bias = "50%") }
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